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Since vs. Because: What's the Difference?

Edited by Aimie Carlson || By Janet White || Updated on November 6, 2023
"Since" can indicate time or causation, while "Because" provides a reason or causation.

Key Differences

"Since" is a versatile word in the English language. When employed in sentences, it can indicate a starting point in time, highlighting the onset of a particular event or period. For example, someone might say they've known a person since 2010, pointing to the duration of their acquaintance. However, "Since" also serves as a conjunction to signify causation, much like "Because."
"Because," on the other hand, is more straightforward in its purpose. Primarily, it provides a reason or justification for an action, situation, or event. "Because" elucidates the why behind a statement, offering clarity on the motivation or cause. For example, a student might explain they're tired because they studied all night.
When comparing the two, "Since" is more multifaceted, straddling the worlds of time and reason. This dual role can occasionally lead to ambiguity if not used with care. "Because," meanwhile, is firmly rooted in explaining reasons and causes, with little room for misinterpretation.
Another subtle distinction is in their nuanced usage. For instance, when explaining the inception of a longstanding tradition, one would typically use "Since." However, when offering the core reason behind a decision, "Because" is the go-to choice.
Both words are vital in everyday communication, offering context, reasons, and timelines to our conversations. While "Since" gives depth in terms of duration and causation, "Because" delivers clarity on reasons and justifications.
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Comparison Chart

Primary Usage

Time or Reason
Reason or Causation

Conjunction Use

Can introduce cause or reason
Specifically introduces a cause or reason

Temporal Aspect

Indicates a starting point in time
Does not have a time-related function

Ambiguity

Can be ambiguous if context isn't clear
Directly points to a reason, less ambiguous

Example

"I've known him since 2010."
"I stayed up because I was reading."
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Since and Because Definitions

Since

Considering that
Since we're out of milk, I'll buy some.

Because

For the reason that
He left because he was tired.

Since

Because of the fact that
Since you're busy, I'll come later.

Because

To show causation
She cried because she was overwhelmed.

Since

Indicating time from a certain point
I've been here since morning.

Because

Giving explanation
I'm late because of traffic.

Since

From then until now or between then and now
They left town and haven't been here since.

Because

On account of
They celebrated because of the victory.

Since

Before now; ago
A name long since forgotten.

Because

For the reason that; since.

Since

After some point in the past; at a subsequent time
My friend has since married and moved to California.

Because

(archaic) For the reason that.

Since

Continuously from
They have been friends since childhood.

Because

On account of, for sake of.
My life is ruined because of you!

Since

Intermittently from
She's been skiing since childhood.

Because

(by ellipsis) Used alone to refuse to provide a full answer a question begun with "why", usually taken as an anapodoton of the elided full phrase "Because I said so".

Since

During the period subsequent to the time when
He hasn't been home since he graduated.

Because

By or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that.
I hid myself because I was afraid.

Since

Continuously from the time when
They have been friends ever since they were in grade school.

Because

As is known, inferred, or determined from the fact that.
It must be broken, because I pressed the button and nothing happened.
I don't think he is a nice person, because he yells at people for no reason.

Since

Inasmuch as; because
Since you're not interested, I won't tell you about it.

Because

(obsolete) So that, in order that.

Since

From a specified time in the past.
I met him last year, but haven't seen him since.
A short/long time since

Because

On account of, because of.
He rejected me because revenge, I guess.
It doesn't work because reasons.

Since

From: referring to a period of time ending in the present and defining it by the point in time at which it started, or the period in which its starting point occurred.

Because

By or for the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that.

Since

Continuously during that period of time.
I have known her since last year.

Because

In order that; that.
And the multitude rebuked them because they should hold their peace.
Because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon the children of disobedience.

Since

At certain points during that period of time.

Because

Indicating motive
He studied hard because he wanted to pass.

Since

From the time that.
I have loved you since I first met you.

Since

Because.
Since you didn't call, we left without you.

Since

(obsolete) When or that.

Since

From a definite past time until now; as, he went a month ago, and I have not seen him since.
We since become the slaves to one man's lust.

Since

In the time past, counting backward from the present; before this or now; ago.
How many ages since has Virgil writ?
About two years since, it so fell out, that he was brought to a great lady's house.

Since

When or that.
Do you remember since we lay all night in the windmill in St. George's field?

Since

From the time of; in or during the time subsequent to; subsequently to; after; - usually with a past event or time for the object.
The Lord hath blessed thee, since my coming.
I have a model by which he build a nobler poem than any extant since the ancients.

Since

Seeing that; because; considering; - formerly followed by that.
Since that my penitence comes after all,Imploring pardon.
Since truth and constancy are vain,Since neither love, nor sense of pain,Nor force of reason, can persuade,Then let example be obeyed.

Since

Continuously from a past point
She's been running since she heard the news.

Since

In the time following
He's been happier since the promotion.

FAQs

Is "Because" used to denote time?

No, "Because" indicates reason or causation.

Is "Because" always followed by a reason?

Typically, yes, it provides justification.

Can "Since" be ambiguous?

Yes, if the context doesn't clarify time or reason.

Why is "Because" important in explanations?

It provides clarity on reasons.

When is "Since" used in time context?

To indicate an ongoing action from a past point.

Can "Since" indicate a reason?

Yes, similar to "Because," it can give a reason.

Can "Since" indicate continuous action?

Yes, like "She's been singing since morning."

Can "Since" be used with exact dates?

Yes, like "since 1995."

Does "Because" clarify ambiguity?

Often, by providing the reason behind an action.

What follows "Because" in a sentence?

Typically, an explanation or reason.

How does "Since" relate to duration?

It marks the starting point of a duration.

Can "Because" begin a sentence?

Yes, especially in answers or explanations.

Does "Since" always need a past tense verb?

Often, but not always, depending on context.

Is "Since" synonymous with "From"?

Not always, but in some contexts related to time, they're similar.

Can "Because" be used without "of"?

Yes, "because of" and "because" can have different structures.

Are "Since" and "Because" interchangeable?

Sometimes, but context and clarity are crucial.

Can "Because" be used in questions?

Rarely, but it's more common in answers.

Can "Since" indicate a cause?

Yes, it can, similar to "Because."

Can "Since" refer to a past event?

Yes, like "Since the concert, he's been happier."

Is "Because" always necessary for reasoning?

No, other words like "as" or "for" can also give reasons.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.

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