Difference Wiki

New vs. Novel: What's the Difference?

Edited by Harlon Moss || By Janet White || Updated on September 28, 2023
New refers to something recently made, discovered, or created, while novel refers to something original and not seen before, presenting a new concept.

Key Differences

The terms "new" and "novel" both describe something that has recently come into existence or knowledge, but they have nuanced differences. "New" is a general term that can refer to anything that has not been used or seen before or has been recently created or introduced. It is broadly applicable to a wide range of contexts and suggests the opposite of old. For example, a new car may be a model recently released, but it doesn’t imply that the car possesses an unprecedented feature or concept.
On the other hand, "novel" implies originality and uniqueness. Something novel presents a new idea, concept, or structure that hasn’t been seen or thought of before. It usually involves innovation and a break from the convention. A novel concept in technology, for instance, would mean that the concept introduces a way of thinking or doing that is not just new but is also fundamentally different from existing ones.
When comparing new and novel, the scope and depth of originality and innovation are key. New objects or ideas may be recent additions or updates to existing ones, but they do not necessarily introduce groundbreaking alterations or unprecedented features. They may just be unused or recently introduced, such as a new pair of shoes or a new book release.
In contrast, novel goes beyond mere recency to encompass a deeper level of uniqueness and innovation. It suggests that the subject is not only fresh but also inventive and unexplored, offering a perspective, method, or design that is groundbreaking. For example, a novel approach to solving a problem would involve a strategy or method that is entirely different from existing approaches.

Comparison Chart

Meaning

Recently made, discovered, or created.
Original and not seen before, presenting a new concept.
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Depth of Originality

May not imply originality or unprecedented features.
Implies a high level of originality and innovation.

Usage

Broadly applicable to a wide range of contexts.
Typically refers to ideas, approaches, or concepts.

Relation to Convention

May not break from convention or introduce groundbreaking alterations.
Involves innovation and a break from convention.

Scope

Can refer to anything unused or recently introduced.
Involves a new and unique concept or structure.

New and Novel Definitions

New

Not used, worn, or seen before.
She bought a new dress for the party.
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Novel

Innovative and pioneering.
The company introduced a novel approach to customer service.

New

Just beginning or starting.
He is new to programming.

Novel

Pertaining to a new kind of narrative, story, or type of literature.
Her novel explores the complexities of human relationships.

New

Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent
A new law.

Novel

A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.

New

Still fresh
A new coat of paint.

Novel

The literary genre represented by novels.

New

Never used or worn before now
A new car.
A new hat.

Novel

Strikingly new, unusual, or different.

New

Just found, discovered, or learned
New information.

Novel

Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new.

New

Not previously experienced or encountered; novel or unfamiliar
Ideas new to her.

Novel

Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type.

New

Different from the former or the old
The new morality.

Novel

A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella.

New

Recently obtained or acquired
New political power.
New money.

Novel

(historical) A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work.

New

Additional; further
New sources of energy.

Novel

(obsolete) A novelty; something new.

New

Recently arrived or established in a place, position, or relationship
New neighbors.
A new president.

Novel

A new legal constitution in ancient Rome.

New

Changed for the better; rejuvenated
The nap has made a new person of me.

Novel

Of recent origin or introduction; not ancient; new; hence, out of the ordinary course; unusual; strange; surprising.

New

Being the later or latest in a sequence
A new edition.

Novel

That which is new or unusual; a novelty.

New

Currently fashionable
A new dance.

Novel

News; fresh tidings.
Some came of curiosity to hear some novels.

New

New In the most recent form, period, or development.

Novel

A fictitious tale or narrative, longer than a short story, having some degree of complexity and development of characters; it is usually organized as a time sequence of events, and is commonly intended to exhibit the operation of the passions, and often of love.

New

Inexperienced or unaccustomed
New at the job.
New to the trials of parenthood.

Novel

A extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

New

Of or relating to a new moon.

Novel

A printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction;
His bookcases were filled with nothing but novels
He burned all the novels

New

Freshly; recently. Often used in combination
New-mown.

Novel

Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

New

Recently made, or created.
This is a new scratch on my car!
The band just released a new album.

Novel

Pleasantly novel or different;
Common sense of a most refreshing sort

New

Of recent origin; having taken place recently.
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new.
Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre?

Novel

Original and not seen before, introducing a new concept or approach.
The scientist presented a novel theory that challenged conventional beliefs.

New

Additional; recently discovered.
We turned up some new evidence from the old files.

Novel

Fresh and inventive in style or conception.
The author’s novel writing style earned him critical acclaim.

New

Current or later, as opposed to former.
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older.
We had been in our new house for five years by then.

New

Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street.

New

In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one?

New

Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one.
I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep.
After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes.

New

Newborn.
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild.

New

Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.
The idea was new to me.
I need to meet new people.

New

Recently arrived or appeared.
Have you met the new guy in town?
He is the new kid at school.

New

Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time.
I'm new at this business.

New

(of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun.
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade.

New

Newly (especially in composition).
New-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown

New

As new; from scratch.
They are scraping the site clean to build new.

New

Things that are new.
Out with the old, in with the new.

New

A typically light-coloured lager brewed by the bottom-fermentation method.

New

A naval cadet who has just embarked on training.

New

(programming) new up

New

(obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew.

New

Having existed, or having been made, but a short time; having originated or occured lately; having recently come into existence, or into one's possession; not early or long in being; of late origin; recent; fresh; modern; - opposed to old, as, a new coat; a new house; a new book; a new fashion.

New

Not before seen or known, although existing before; lately manifested; recently discovered; as, a new metal; a new planet; new scenes.

New

Newly beginning or recurring; starting anew; now commencing; different from what has been; as, a new year; a new course or direction.

New

As if lately begun or made; having the state or quality of original freshness; also, changed for the better; renovated; unworn; untried; unspent; as, rest and travel made him a new man.
Steadfasty purposing to lead a new life.
Men after long emaciating diets, fat, and almost new.

New

Not of ancient extraction, or of a family of ancient descent; not previously known or famous.

New

Not habituated; not familiar; unaccustomed.
New to the plow, unpracticed in the trace.

New

Fresh from anything; newly come.
New from her sickness to that northern air.

New

Newly; recently.

New

To make new; to renew.

New

Not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered;
A new law
New cars
A new comet
A new friend
A new year
The New World

New

Other than the former one(s); different;
They now have a new leaders
My new car is four years old but has only 15,000 miles on it
Ready to take a new direction

New

Having no previous example or precedent or parallel;
A time of unexampled prosperity

New

Of a kind not seen before;
The computer produced a completely novel proof of a well-known theorem

New

Lacking training or experience;
The new men were eager to fight
Raw recruits
He was still wet behind the ears when he shipped as a hand on a merchant vessel

New

Of a new (often outrageous) kind or fashion

New

(often followed by `to') unfamiliar;
New experiences
Experiences new to him
Errors of someone new to the job

New

(of crops) harvested at an early stage of development; before complete maturity;
New potatoes
Young corn

New

Unaffected by use or exposure;
It looks like new

New

In use after Medieval times;
New Eqyptian was the language of the 18th to 21st dynasties

New

Used of a living language; being the current stage in its development;
Modern English
New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew

New

Very recently;
They are newly married
Newly raised objections
A newly arranged hairdo
Grass new washed by the rain
A freshly cleaned floor
We are fresh out of tomatoes

New

Recently created or introduced.
The new software update offers several enhanced features.

New

Not existing before; made, discovered, or learned for the first time.
They just released a new album last week.

New

Different from the former or the old.
The team has a new coach this season.

FAQs

Can new refer to anything unused?

Yes, new can refer to anything that is unused or has not been seen, used, or worn before.

Can something new lack originality?

Yes, something new can be a recent addition or update without introducing groundbreaking features.

Does novel always mean innovative?

Generally, yes, "novel" often implies a high level of originality and innovation.

Is novel typically used to describe ideas and concepts?

Yes, "novel" often refers to original and unique ideas, concepts, or approaches.

Is a novel concept always fundamentally different?

Typically, a novel concept introduces a fundamentally different and original approach or idea.

Does novel always introduce something unprecedented?

Generally, "novel" implies introducing something original and unprecedented.

Does novel relate to literature?

Yes, "novel" can refer to a new kind of narrative, story, or a type of literature.

Are new and novel interchangeable?

Not always, "new" refers to something recently made, while "novel" implies originality and innovation.

Does new imply the opposite of old?

Yes, "new" typically suggests something that is the opposite of old or previously existing.

Can a new object be similar to existing ones?

Yes, a new object may be a recent version or addition but similar to existing ones.

Is a novel approach always new?

Generally, a novel approach is new in the sense of being original and not seen before.

Can a novel design be conventional?

A novel design typically breaks from convention and introduces a unique and original structure.

Can new be innovative?

Yes, something new can also be innovative, but it’s not implied by the term itself.

Does the new always relate to time?

Often, "new" relates to something being recent or not existing before.

Can new imply unused?

Yes, "new" can imply something that is unused or not worn before.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.

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