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Kon vs. Con: What's the Difference?

By Harlon Moss & Janet White || Updated on May 22, 2024
Kon is a Japanese term used for a spiritual entity, while con is an English term that can mean a scam or disadvantage.

Key Differences

Kon is a term originating from Japanese spirituality and folklore, representing the spirit or soul. It is often associated with Shinto beliefs and Japanese cultural contexts, where it signifies an individual's spiritual essence. Con, on the other hand, is a term in English that has multiple meanings depending on the context. Commonly, it refers to a deceitful trick or scam used to swindle someone. It can also mean the negative side of something, especially in discussions weighing pros and cons.
Kon represents a significant cultural and spiritual concept in Japan, whereas con is more practical and versatile in English. The use of kon is specific and somewhat niche outside Japan, while con is universally understood in English-speaking regions.
The meanings of kon and con highlight the cultural and linguistic differences between Japanese and English. Kon's spiritual connotation contrasts with con's pragmatic applications, whether in describing scams or discussing disadvantages.

Comparison Chart

Origin

Japanese
English

Primary Meaning

Spiritual entity or soul
Deceitful trick or disadvantage
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Cultural Context

Japanese folklore and spirituality
Common in English-speaking cultures

Usage Frequency

Specific to cultural contexts
Common in everyday language

Additional Meanings

None
Negative aspect, against

Kon and Con Definitions

Kon

Soul.
The kon of an ancestor is honored in traditional ceremonies.

Con

Disadvantage.
The cons of the plan outweighed the pros.
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Kon

Entity.
Kon is considered a vital part of the spiritual world.

Con

Negative aspect.
The con of this phone is its short battery life.

Kon

Spiritual essence.
In Shinto beliefs, kon is central to understanding the human spirit.

Con

In opposition or disagreement; against
Debated the issue pro and con.

Kon

Spiritual being.
Legends often speak of kon guiding the living.

Con

An argument or opinion against something.

Kon

Spirit.
The kon is believed to linger in places of significance.

Con

One who holds an opposing opinion or view.

Kon

To know. See Can, and Con.
Ye konnen thereon as much as any man.

Con

The area or structure on a vessel from which the vessel is conned.

Con

The position or authority of the officer conning a vessel.

Con

A swindle.

Con

A convict.

Con

To study, peruse, or examine carefully.

Con

To learn or commit to memory.

Con

To direct the steering or course of (a vessel).

Con

To swindle (a victim) by first winning the victim's confidence; dupe
A criminal who conned an unsuspecting tourist out of $5,000.

Con

To cause (someone) to do something by lying, misrepresentation, or trickery
My roommate conned me into washing the dishes.

Con

Of, relating to, or involving a swindle or fraud
A con artist.
A con job.

Con

(rare) To study or examine carefully, especially in order to gain knowledge of; to learn, or learn by heart.

Con

To know; understand; acknowledge.

Con

To trick or defraud, usually for personal gain.

Con

A disadvantage of something, especially when contrasted with its advantages (pros).
Pros and cons

Con

(slang) A convicted criminal, a convict.

Con

(informal) A fraud; something carried out with the intention of deceiving, usually for personal, often illegal, gain.

Con

(informal) An organized gathering, such as a convention, conference, or congress.

Con

(informal) The conversion of part of a building.
We're getting a loft con done next year.

Con

Consumption; pulmonary tuberculosis.

Con

Squirrel, particularly the red squirrel.

Con

A squirrel's nest.

Con

(abbreviation) A political conservative.
Own the cons

Con

Against the affirmative side; in opposition; on the negative side; - The antithesis of pro, and usually in connection with it. See Pro.

Con

To know; to understand; to acknowledge.
Of muses, Hobbinol, I con no skill.
They say they con to heaven the highway.

Con

To study in order to know; to peruse; to learn; to commit to memory; to regard studiously.
Fixedly did lookUpon the muddy waters which he connedAs if he had been reading in a book.
I did not come into Parliament to con my lesson.

Con

To conduct, or superintend the steering of (a vessel); to watch the course of (a vessel) and direct the helmsman how to steer.

Con

An argument opposed to a proposal

Con

A person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

Con

A swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property

Con

Deprive of by deceit;
He swindled me out of my inheritance
She defrauded the customers who trusted her
The cashier gypped me when he gave me too little change

Con

Commit to memory; learn by heart;
Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?

Con

On the negative side;
Much was written pro and con

Con

Deceitful trick.
She fell for a con and lost all her money.

Con

Against.
He argued con the proposal during the meeting.

Con

Swindle.
They tried to con him into buying a fake watch.

FAQs

How is con used in English?

Con is commonly used to describe a deceitful trick or the negative aspect of something.

What is kon in Japanese culture?

Kon refers to the spirit or soul in Japanese spirituality and folklore.

Can con mean something positive?

No, con generally refers to something negative, either a scam or a disadvantage.

What is an example of a con in everyday life?

Falling for a scam or being misled by false information.

Does kon have multiple meanings in Japanese?

Kon primarily refers to the spiritual essence and does not have multiple meanings.

What cultural significance does kon hold?

Kon is significant in Japanese culture as it relates to the soul and ancestral spirits.

Do kon and con have related meanings?

No, kon and con have entirely different meanings and cultural contexts.

How is kon important in Shinto beliefs?

Kon is considered the spiritual essence of a person and is central to many rituals and traditions.

Is kon used outside of Japan?

Kon is primarily used within Japanese cultural contexts and is not widely recognized outside of Japan.

Can con be used in a legal context?

Yes, con can describe fraudulent activities in legal discussions.

Does con have synonyms in English?

Yes, synonyms include scam, trick, fraud, and disadvantage.

Can con be used as a verb?

Yes, for example, "He conned his way into the exclusive event."

What is a historical example of a con?

Famous cons include the Ponzi scheme, where investors were swindled.

Are kon and con interchangeable in any context?

No, they have distinct meanings and are not interchangeable.

Are there any idioms using kon?

There are no common English idioms using kon.

Is kon related to any Japanese deities?

Kon is more about the human soul than deities, though it is significant in spiritual practices.

Is kon used in modern Japanese language?

Yes, kon is still used in contemporary Japanese, particularly in spiritual contexts.

Can con also mean a prison convict?

Yes, con can be short for convict in slang.

How can con be a disadvantage?

Con is used to denote the negative side when comparing pros and cons.

Is kon visible or tangible?

Kon is a spiritual concept and is not visible or tangible.
About Author
Written by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.
Co-written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.

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