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Industry vs. Domain: What's the Difference?

Edited by Harlon Moss || By Janet White || Updated on September 23, 2023
Industry refers to the production of goods or services within an economy, while domain generally refers to a specific area of knowledge or activity, or to a territory controlled by a ruler.

Key Differences

Industry and domain are terms that are often used in business and technology, representing distinct concepts. The term industry primarily denotes a sector of the economy made up of manufacturing, production, or services. Industries are typically categorized based on the nature of the goods or services they provide, such as the automotive industry or the healthcare industry. These encompass a range of businesses and organizations that operate within the same realm, focusing on producing goods or delivering services to meet specific demands.
Domain, in contrast, can have multiple meanings. It can represent a specific area of knowledge, interest, or activity, illustrating a range of topics or subjects that fall under a broader category. In computer science, domain can refer to a specific area within the internet that is reserved by a name, such as a website domain. Additionally, domain can represent a territory or area under the control or influence of a specific ruler or government.
Industry is a broad term that encapsulates different sectors working to produce goods or deliver services, often driven by demand and supply dynamics. It is tangible and usually associated with economic activities, contributing to the overall economic development of a region or a country. It involves various processes, technologies, and methodologies aimed at fulfilling specific needs and demands in the market.
On the other hand, domain is versatile and its meaning varies based on the context in which it is used. It can represent intellectual areas, territories, or online spaces, illustrating the extent of knowledge, influence, or control. The notion of domain is often intangible, symbolizing realms of thought, influence, or virtual presence. It can also be specific to certain disciplines, denoting specialization or expertise in a particular field or subject.
Thus, while industry is a well-defined sector involved in economic activities and production, domain can be an intellectual, territorial, or virtual area, indicating specialization, control, or presence. The differentiation lies in the tangibility associated with industries and the versatility and varied applications of the concept of domain.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Economic sectors involved in producing goods or services.
A specific area of knowledge, activity, or influence.

Tangibility

Tangible, related to physical goods and services.
Intangible, representing areas of knowledge or control.

Application

Economic activities and production.
Intellectual realms, territories, or online spaces.

Scope

Defined by economic activities.
Can vary widely based on context.

Specialization

Focuses on specific types of goods or services.
Denotes specialization or expertise in a field.
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Industry and Domain Definitions

Industry

The production of goods or related services within an economy.
The automotive industry has seen significant advancements in recent years.

Domain

A specific area of knowledge or expertise.
Molecular biology is a domain within the broader field of biology.

Industry

A specific branch of manufacture or trade.
The fashion industry is renowned for its seasonal trends.

Domain

A realm or field of thought or activity.
Ethical considerations are crucial in the domain of medical research.

Industry

The organized action of making goods and services for sale.
The tech industry is a major contributor to economic growth.

Domain

An area of the internet identified by a specific address.
We registered a new domain for our company’s website.

Industry

Diligent, systematic work or effort.
Her industry in learning the new language was commendable.

Domain

A territory over which rule or control is exercised.

Industry

A collection of companies and activities involved in a particular kind of work.
The pharmaceutical industry is crucial for public health.

Domain

A sphere of activity, influence, or knowledge
The domain of history.

Industry

The sector of an economy made up of manufacturing enterprises
Government regulation of industry.

Domain

The set of all possible values of an independent variable of a function.

Industry

A sector of an economy
The advertising industry.

Domain

An open connected set that contains at least one point.

Industry

Energetic devotion to a task or an endeavor; diligence
Demonstrated great intelligence and industry as a prosecutor.

Domain

(Computers)A group of networked computers that share a common communications address.

Industry

Ongoing work or study associated with a specified subject or figure
The Civil War industry.
The Hemingway industry.

Domain

(Physics)Any of numerous contiguous regions in a ferromagnetic material in which the direction of spontaneous magnetization is uniform and different from that in neighboring regions.

Industry

A collection of artifacts or tools made from a specified material
A Mesolithic bone industry.

Domain

(Biology)Any of three primary divisions of organisms, consisting of the eukaryotes, bacteria, and archaea, that rank above a kingdom in taxonomic systems based on similarities of DNA sequences.

Industry

A standardized tradition of toolmaking associated with a specified tool or culture
A stone hand-axe industry.
The Acheulian industry.

Domain

(Law)The land of one with paramount title and absolute ownership.

Industry

(Obsolete) Cleverness or skill.

Domain

A geographic area owned or controlled by a single person or organization.
The king ruled his domain harshly.

Industry

(uncountable) The tendency to work persistently. Diligence.
Over the years, their industry and business sense made them wealthy.

Domain

A field or sphere of activity, influence or expertise.
Dealing with complaints isn't really my domain: get in touch with customer services.
His domain is English history.

Industry

Businesses of the same type, considered as a whole. Trade.
The software and tourism industries continue to grow, while the steel industry remains troubled.
The steel industry has long used blast furnaces to smelt iron.

Domain

A group of related items, topics, or subjects.

Industry

Businesses that produce goods as opposed to services.

Domain

(mathematics) The set of all possible mathematical entities (points) where a given function is defined.

Industry

The sector of the economy consisting of large-scale enterprises.
There used to be a lot of industry around here, but now the economy depends on tourism.

Domain

The set of input (argument) values for which a function is defined.

Industry

Automated production of material goods.

Domain

(mathematics) A ring with no zero divisors; that is, in which no product of nonzero elements is zero.
Integral domain

Industry

(archaeology) A typological classification of stone tools, associated with a technocomplex.

Domain

An open and connected set in some topology. For example, the interval (0,1) as a subset of the real numbers.

Industry

Habitual diligence in any employment or pursuit, either bodily or mental; steady attention to business; assiduity; - opposed to sloth and idleness; as, industry pays debts, while idleness or despair will increase them.
We are more industrious than our forefathers, because in the present times the funds destined for the maintenance of industry are much greater in proportion to those which are likely to be employed in the maintenance of idleness, than they were two or three centuries ago.

Domain

Any DNS domain name, particularly one which has been delegated and has become representative of the delegated domain name and its subdomains.

Industry

Any department or branch of art, occupation, or business; especially, one which employs much labor and capital and is a distinct branch of trade; as, the sugar industry; the iron industry; the cotton industry.

Domain

A collection of DNS or DNS-like domain names consisting of a delegated domain name and all its subdomains.

Industry

Human exertion of any kind employed for the creation of value, and regarded by some as a species of capital or wealth; labor.

Domain

(computing) A collection of information having to do with a domain, the computers named in the domain, and the network on which the computers named in the domain reside.

Industry

The people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise;
Each industry has its own trade publications

Domain

(computing) The collection of computers identified by a domain's domain names.

Industry

The organized action of making of goods and services for sale;
American industry is making increased use of computers to control production

Domain

(physics) A small region of a magnetic material with a consistent magnetization direction.

Industry

Persevering determination to perform a task;
His diligence won him quick promotions
Frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues

Domain

(computing) Such a region used as a data storage element in a bubble memory.

Domain

(data processing) A form of technical metadata that represent the type of a data item, its characteristics, name, and usage.

Domain

(taxonomy) The highest rank in the classification of organisms, above kingdom; in the three-domain system, one of the taxa Bacteria, Archaea, or Eukaryota.

Domain

(biochemistry) A folded section of a protein molecule that has a discrete function; the equivalent section of a chromosome

Domain

Dominion; empire; authority.

Domain

The territory over which dominion or authority is exerted; the possessions of a sovereign or commonwealth, or the like. Also used figuratively.
The domain of authentic history.
The domain over which the poetic spirit ranges.

Domain

Landed property; estate; especially, the land about the mansion house of a lord, and in his immediate occupancy; demesne.

Domain

Ownership of land; an estate or patrimony which one has in his own right; absolute proprietorship; paramount or sovereign ownership.

Domain

The set of values which the independent variable of a function may take. Contrasted to range, which is the set of values taken by the dependent variable.

Domain

A connected set of points, also called a region.

Domain

A region within a ferromagnetic material, composed of a number of atoms whose magnetic poles are pointed in the same direction, and which may move together in a coordinated manner when disturbed, as by heating. The direction of polarity of adjacent domains may be different, but may be aligned by a strong external magnetic field.

Domain

An address within the internet computer network, which may be a single computer, a network of computers, or one of a number of accounts on a multiuser computer. The domain specifies the location (host computer) to which communications on the internet are directed. Each domain has a corresponding 32-bit number usually represented by four numbers separated by periods, as 128.32.282.56. Each domain may also have an alphabetical name, usually composed of a name plus an extension separated by a period, as worldsoul.org; the alphabetical name is referred to as a domain name.

Domain

The three-dimensional structure within an immunoglobulin which is formed by one of the homology regions of a heavy or light chain.

Domain

The field of knowledge, expertise, or interest of a person; as, he had a limited domain of discourse; I can't comment on that, it's outside my domain.

Domain

A particular environment or walk of life.

Domain

People in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest.

Domain

A particular environment or walk of life;
His social sphere is limited
It was a closed area of employment
He's out of my orbit

Domain

Territory over which rule or control is exercised;
His domain extended into Europe
He made it the law of the land

Domain

The set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined

Domain

People in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest;
The Western world

Domain

A knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about;
It was a limited domain of discourse
Here we enter the region of opinion
The realm of the occult

Domain

The set of possible values for the independent variable of a function.
In mathematics, defining the domain of a function is crucial.

FAQs

Can one industry include multiple domains of knowledge?

Yes, an industry can encompass multiple domains or areas of expertise and knowledge.

Can a domain represent a territory?

Yes, domain can refer to a territory controlled by a ruler or government.

Can a company belong to multiple industries?

Yes, companies, especially diversified ones, can operate in multiple industries.

Does the term industry always refer to economic activities?

Generally, yes. Industry typically refers to the organized action of making goods and services for sale.

How does industry contribute to economic development?

Industry, through the production of goods and provision of services, creates jobs, encourages innovation, and contributes to economic growth and development.

Is the term industry only related to manufacturing?

No, industry refers to both manufacturing and service sectors.

Can a domain be a field of study?

Yes, domain can represent a specific area of knowledge or study.

Is the domain name the same as the website name?

Not necessarily, the domain name is part of a website's URL, but the website name can be different.

Is every business a part of an industry?

Yes, every business belongs to a specific industry based on the goods or services it provides.

Is the term domain only used in computer science?

No, domain can refer to various concepts, including territories, fields of study, and areas of expertise, not just computer science-related ones.

Can domain refer to a set of values in mathematics?

Yes, in mathematics, domain refers to the set of possible values for the independent variable of a function.

Can a domain be physical?

While often used metaphorically or in abstract contexts, domain can refer to physical territories, such as a kingdom or a realm.

Can a domain include multiple subdomains?

Yes, a domain can have multiple specialized subdomains, especially in the context of knowledge or expertise.

Is the service sector considered an industry?

Yes, the service sector is considered a part of industry and includes various industries like hospitality, healthcare, and finance.

Can a person be an industry expert in multiple industries?

Yes, a person can have expertise in multiple industries, often due to a diverse educational background and varied professional experiences.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.

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