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Bade vs. Bid: What's the Difference?

By Aimie Carlson & Harlon Moss || Updated on May 22, 2024
"Bade" is the past tense of "bid" used in older or literary contexts, while "bid" is a verb meaning to offer a price or to command. "Bid" is also used in both present and past tenses in contemporary language.

Key Differences

"Bade" is an archaic or literary term, serving as the past tense of "bid." It's primarily seen in older texts or poetic contexts. For example, "He bade farewell to his friends" demonstrates its usage. This form is rarely used in modern English, where simpler structures are preferred. On the other hand, "bid" functions as both the present and past tense of the verb in contemporary usage. It means to offer a certain price for something, as in auctions or sales. For example, "She bid $100 for the painting" illustrates its present tense form. As the past tense, it can be used like, "He bid farewell yesterday."
While "bade" is rooted in tradition and less frequently seen today, "bid" adapts to different contexts easily. This makes "bid" more practical for regular communication, while "bade" remains mostly in literary and historical contexts.
In contemporary speech and writing, "bid" continues to be used actively and dynamically. Meanwhile, "bade" appears predominantly in reflective, poetic, or nostalgic settings, maintaining a connection to older forms of the English language.

Comparison Chart

Grammar

Past tense of "bid" (archaic)
Present and past tense verb

Usage

Primarily in older or literary texts
Common in contemporary language
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Context

Historical, poetic
Auctions, commands, attempts

Versatility

Limited
High

Example Sentence

He bade farewell to his friends.
She bid $100 for the painting.

Bade and Bid Definitions

Bade

Gave a command.
He bade them be silent.

Bid

Command someone.
He bid them to follow him.
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Bade

Invited someone.
He bade her enter the room.

Bid

Attempt to achieve something.
He made a bid for the presidency.

Bade

Directed someone.
The king bade the knight rise.

Bid

To offer or propose (an amount) as a price.

Bade

Past tense of bid in historical texts.
She bade her guests welcome.

Bid

To auction (a contract)
The city will bid the project next summer.

Bade

Expressed a farewell.
They bade him goodbye.

Bid

To offer (someone) membership, as in a group or club
"glancing around to be sure that he had been bid by a society that he wanted" (Louis Auchincloss).

Bade

A past tense of bid.

Bid

(Games) To state one's intention to take (tricks of a certain number or suit in cards)
Bid four hearts.

Bade

A form of the past tense of Bid.

Bid

To utter (a greeting or salutation)
I bid you farewell.

Bade

A Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

Bid

To issue a command to; direct
"Lee ... bid the captain sit beside him and report" (Stephen W. Sears).

Bid

To invite to attend; summon
The host bid the guests come to dinner.

Bid

To make an offer to pay or accept a specified price
Decided not to bid on the roll-top desk.

Bid

To seek to win or attain something; strive.

Bid

An offer to pay a certain amount of money for something
Made a bid on the antique desk.

Bid

The amount offered or proposed
The highest bid at the auction was $5,000.

Bid

An invitation, especially one offering membership in a group or club.

Bid

An earnest effort to win or attain something
A team in a bid to win the championship.
A candidate who made a bid for the presidency.

Bid

The act of bidding in cards.

Bid

The number of tricks or points declared.

Bid

The trump or no-trump declared.

Bid

The turn of a player to bid.

Bid

(transitive) To issue a command; to tell.
He bade me come in.

Bid

(transitive) To invite; to summon.
She was bidden to the wedding.

Bid

(transitive) To utter a greeting or salutation.

Bid

(intransitive) To make an offer to pay or accept a certain price.
Have you ever bid in an auction?

Bid

(transitive) To offer as a price.
She bid £2000 for the Persian carpet.

Bid

(intransitive) To make an attempt.
He was bidding for the chance to coach his team to victory once again.

Bid

To announce (one's goal), before starting play.

Bid

(obsolete) To proclaim (a bede, prayer); to pray.

Bid

To take a particular route regularly.
I can't believe he bid the Syracuse turn; that can be brutal in the winter!

Bid

An offer at an auction, or to carry out a piece of work.
His bid was $35,000.
A bid for a lucrative transport contract

Bid

(ultimate frisbee) A (failed) attempt to receive or intercept a pass.
Nice bid!

Bid

An attempt, effort, or pursuit (of a goal).
Their efforts represented a sincere bid for success.
She put in her bid for the presidency.
He put in his bid for office.

Bid

(trucking) A particular route that a driver regularly takes from their domicile.
I can't stand this new bid I'm on, even if the mileage is better.

Bid

(prison slang) A prison sentence.

Bid

To make an offer of; to propose. Specifically : To offer to pay ( a certain price, as for a thing put up at auction), or to take (a certain price, as for work to be done under a contract).

Bid

To offer in words; to declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance, etc.; as, to bid one welcome; to bid good morning, farewell, etc.
Neither bid him God speed.
He bids defiance to the gaping crowd.

Bid

To proclaim; to declare publicly; to make known.

Bid

To order; to direct; to enjoin; to command.
That Power who bids the ocean ebb and flow.
Lord, if it be thou, bid me come unto thee.
I was bid to pick up shells.

Bid

To invite; to call in; to request to come.
As many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage.

Bid

To pray.

Bid

To make a bid; to state what one will pay or take.

Bid

An offer of a price, especially at auctions; a statement of a sum which one will give for something to be received, or will take for something to be done or furnished; that which is offered.

Bid

An authoritative direction or instruction to do something

Bid

An attempt to get something;
They made a futile play for power
He made a bid to gain attention

Bid

A formal proposal to buy at a specified price

Bid

(bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make

Bid

Propose a payment;
The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting

Bid

Invoke upon;
Wish you a nice evening
Bid farewell

Bid

Ask for or request earnestly;
The prophet bid all people to become good persons

Bid

Make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;
He called his trump

Bid

Make a serious effort to attain something;
His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population

Bid

Ask someone in a friendly way to do something

Bid

Offer a price.
He bid $50 for the vase.

Bid

Make an effort.
She bid to win the race.

Bid

Invite someone formally.
They bid us to their wedding.

FAQs

Is "bade" still used in modern English?

It is rare in modern English and primarily found in literary or historical contexts.

Can "bid" be used in past tense?

Yes, "bid" can be used as both the present and past tense in contemporary English.

What is the present tense of "bade"?

The present tense of "bade" is "bid."

How is "bade" pronounced?

"Bade" is pronounced as /bæd/ or /beɪd/.

What does "bid" mean?

"Bid" means to offer a price, make an attempt, or command someone.

Is "bade" more formal than "bid"?

Yes, "bade" tends to be more formal and archaic compared to "bid."

Is "bid" used in auctions?

Yes, "bid" is commonly used in the context of auctions to offer a price.

Can "bid" mean to invite?

Yes, "bid" can mean to invite someone formally.

What does "bade farewell" mean?

It means to say goodbye or take leave in a formal way.

What does "bade" mean?

"Bade" is the past tense of "bid," commonly used in older or literary texts.

How common is "bade" in everyday language?

"Bade" is uncommon in everyday language and mostly found in older texts.

Can "bid" be used as a noun?

Yes, "bid" can be a noun, meaning an offer or attempt.

What is the plural form of "bid"?

"Bid" does not have a plural form as a verb, but as a noun, it is "bids."

Are "bade" and "bid" interchangeable?

No, they are not interchangeable; "bade" is specifically past tense and more formal, while "bid" is versatile.

Where is "bade" typically used?

"Bade" is typically used in historical, literary, or poetic contexts.

Is "bade" considered old-fashioned?

Yes, "bade" is considered old-fashioned in modern English.

What is the etymology of "bade"?

"Bade" comes from Old English "bēodan," meaning to command or offer.

What is the past participle of "bid"?

The past participle of "bid" is also "bid."

What is an example of "bid" as a command?

E.g., "He bid them to proceed with caution."

Does "bid" have other forms?

Yes, "bidding" is the present participle form.
About Author
Written by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.
Co-written by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.

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